Navigating Employee Entitlements During Natural Disasters: A Guide for Employers
- Tim Dive
- Mar 6
- 2 min read
Natural disasters such as cyclones, floods, and bushfires can cause significant disruptions to businesses across Australia. As an employer, it's crucial to understand your obligations and options when these events impact your operations and employees.

Stand Down Provisions
Under the Fair Work Act, employers may stand down employees without pay during periods where they cannot be usefully employed due to stoppages of work caused by factors beyond the employer's control, such as natural disasters. This applies if the work stoppage is both unforeseen and unavoidable, and if the employees' enterprise agreement or employment contracts do not contain stand down provisions.
Alternatives to Standing Down Employees
Before proceeding with a stand down, consider alternative options:
Paid Leave: Offer employees the opportunity to take accrued paid leave, such as annual leave.
Flexible Work Arrangements: Implement flexible working arrangements, like working from home, if feasible.
Voluntary Work Sharing: If some worksites are unaffected, consider voluntary work-sharing arrangements where employees from affected sites temporarily work at operational locations.
Any changes to an employee's working patterns must comply with the Fair Work Act and relevant awards or agreements.
Employee Leave During Natural Disasters
Employees may be entitled to various forms of leave during natural disasters:
Sick or Carer's Leave: If an employee is injured or needs to care for an immediate family or household member due to illness or injury resulting from the disaster, they may be entitled to paid sick or carer's leave.
Compassionate Leave: Employees are entitled to two days of compassionate leave per occasion, which can be taken in circumstances such as the death of a member of the employee's immediate family or household.
Notice and evidence requirements apply for these leave types.
Workplace Health and Safety
Employers must ensure the health and safety of their employees during severe weather conditions. If work is to continue during such events, seek advice from local workplace health and safety authorities to prevent incidents and illnesses.
Support and Resources
For advice and assistance on workplace rights and obligations during natural disasters, contact The HR Cartel's Advice Team. Additional government support and state or territory emergency information can be accessed through various channels, such as:
Look After Your People - But Don't Take Compliance Risks
Understanding your obligations and options as an employer during natural disasters is essential for maintaining compliance and supporting your workforce. By proactively addressing these challenges, you can help ensure the resilience and continuity of your business operations.
Want to Stay Ahead? If you’re looking for practical ways to integrate compliance into a thriving business model, explore how The HR Cartel community can help. We offer expert insights, tools, and guidance to keep your business not just compliant, but successful. Visit www.hrcartel.com to learn more.
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